Occurrence and antimicrobial susceptibility of enteric rods and pseudomonads isolated from the dental prostheses biofilm
Identifieur interne : 000654 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000653; suivant : 000655Occurrence and antimicrobial susceptibility of enteric rods and pseudomonads isolated from the dental prostheses biofilm
Auteurs : Sanrrangers Sales Silva [Brésil] ; Maximilo De Oliveira Ribeiro [Brésil] ; Francisco Isaac Fernandes Gomes [Brésil] ; Hellíada Vasconcelos Chaves [Brésil] ; Antonio Alfredo Rodrigues E Silva [Brésil] ; Iriana Carla Junqueira Zanin [Brésil] ; Francisco Cesar Barroso Barbosa [Brésil]Source :
- Journal of Applied Oral Science [ 1678-7757 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Aspiration of oral bacteria leads to cardiac and respiratory infectious diseases and dentures can act as a reservoir for pathogenic microorganisms.
To determine the occurrence and the
Denture biofilm was collected and samples plated on MacConkey agar. The isolated bacterial colonies were identified using the BBL Crystal enteric/non-fermenter system. Antibiotic bacterial susceptibility was assessed by the disc diffusion method of amoxicillin, amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, doxycycline, tetracycline, tobramycin, imipenem, cefotaxime, and ciprofloxacin. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of cefotaxime, tobramycin, doxycycline, imipenem, and ciprofloxacin was determined for 40 species by E-test.
34 subjects (65.4%) harbored enteric rods in their prostheses.
The findings show high prevalence of nosocomial diseases-related bacterial species and low susceptibility to antimicrobial drugs. Therefore, these results imply caution against the indiscriminate use of broad spectrum antibiotics in dental practice.
Url:
DOI: 10.1590/1678-775720160032
PubMed: 27812616
PubMed Central: 5083023
Affiliations:
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Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Odontologia, Campus Sobral, Sobral, CE</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Ceará</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ribeiro, Maximilo De Oliveira" sort="Ribeiro, Maximilo De Oliveira" uniqKey="Ribeiro M" first="Maximilo De Oliveira" last="Ribeiro">Maximilo De Oliveira Ribeiro</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Universidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Medicina, Campus Sobral,Sobral, CE, Brasil</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Universidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Medicina, Campus Sobral,Sobral, CE</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Ceará</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gomes, Francisco Isaac Fernandes" sort="Gomes, Francisco Isaac Fernandes" uniqKey="Gomes F" first="Francisco Isaac Fernandes" last="Gomes">Francisco Isaac Fernandes Gomes</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Universidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Odontologia, Campus Sobral, Sobral, CE, Brasil</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Universidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Odontologia, Campus Sobral, Sobral, CE</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Ceará</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chaves, Helliada Vasconcelos" sort="Chaves, Helliada Vasconcelos" uniqKey="Chaves H" first="Hellíada Vasconcelos" last="Chaves">Hellíada Vasconcelos Chaves</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Universidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Odontologia, Campus Sobral, Sobral, CE, Brasil</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Universidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Odontologia, Campus Sobral, Sobral, CE</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Ceará</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Silva, Antonio Alfredo Rodrigues E" sort="Silva, Antonio Alfredo Rodrigues E" uniqKey="Silva A" first="Antonio Alfredo Rodrigues E" last="Silva">Antonio Alfredo Rodrigues E Silva</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária, Brasília, DF, Brasil</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária, Brasília, DF</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">District fédéral (Brésil)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zanin, Iriana Carla Junqueira" sort="Zanin, Iriana Carla Junqueira" uniqKey="Zanin I" first="Iriana Carla Junqueira" last="Zanin">Iriana Carla Junqueira Zanin</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Universidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Odontologia, Campus Sobral, Sobral, CE, Brasil</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Universidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Odontologia, Campus Sobral, Sobral, CE</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Ceará</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barbosa, Francisco Cesar Barroso" sort="Barbosa, Francisco Cesar Barroso" uniqKey="Barbosa F" first="Francisco Cesar Barroso" last="Barbosa">Francisco Cesar Barroso Barbosa</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Universidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Odontologia, Campus Sobral, Sobral, CE, Brasil</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea>Universidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Odontologia, Campus Sobral, Sobral, CE</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Ceará</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Applied Oral Science</title><idno type="ISSN">1678-7757</idno><idno type="eISSN">1678-7765</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>ABSTRACT</title><p>Aspiration of oral bacteria leads to cardiac and respiratory infectious diseases and dentures can act as a reservoir for pathogenic microorganisms.</p><sec><title>Objective:</title><p>To determine the occurrence and the <italic>in vitro</italic> antimicrobial susceptibility of enteric rods and pseudomonads from the denture biofilm of 52 subjects at the Center for Dental Specialties of Sobral/ Ceara, Brazil.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods:</title><p>Denture biofilm was collected and samples plated on MacConkey agar. The isolated bacterial colonies were identified using the BBL Crystal enteric/non-fermenter system. Antibiotic bacterial susceptibility was assessed by the disc diffusion method of amoxicillin, amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, doxycycline, tetracycline, tobramycin, imipenem, cefotaxime, and ciprofloxacin. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of cefotaxime, tobramycin, doxycycline, imipenem, and ciprofloxacin was determined for 40 species by E-test.</p></sec><sec><title>Results:</title><p>34 subjects (65.4%) harbored enteric rods in their prostheses. <italic>Klebsiella pneumoniae</italic> (26.5%), <italic>Escherichia coli</italic> (23.5%), and <italic>Enterobacter aerogenes</italic> (23.5%) were the most prevalent species. All organisms were susceptible to ciprofloxacin and most species were resistant to amoxicillin or amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, demonstrating variable sensitivity patterns to other antimicrobials. However, the MIC showed the emergence of strains with reduced sensitivity to ciprofloxacin (MIC<sub>90</sub>≥3 μg/ mL) and cefotaxime (MIC<sub>90</sub>≥2 μg/mL).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion:</title><p>The findings show high prevalence of nosocomial diseases-related bacterial species and low susceptibility to antimicrobial drugs. 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sortKey="Feik, D" uniqKey="Feik D">D Feik</name></author><author><name sortKey="Taveras, Hd" uniqKey="Taveras H">HD Taveras</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gillespie, Gm" uniqKey="Gillespie G">GM Gillespie</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sumi, H" uniqKey="Sumi H">H Sumi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Miura, M" uniqKey="Miura M">M Miura</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sunakawa, Y" uniqKey="Sunakawa Y">Y Sunakawa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Michiwak, N" uniqKey="Michiwak N">N Michiwak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sakagami, Y" uniqKey="Sakagami Y">Y Sakagami</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sumi, Y" uniqKey="Sumi Y">Y Sumi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kagami, H" uniqKey="Kagami H">H Kagami</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ohtsuka, Y" uniqKey="Ohtsuka Y">Y Ohtsuka</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kakinok, Y" uniqKey="Kakinok Y">Y Kakinok</name></author><author><name sortKey="Haruguchi, Y" uniqKey="Haruguchi Y">Y Haruguchi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Miyamoto, H" uniqKey="Miyamoto H">H Miyamoto</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Tzouvelekis, Ls" uniqKey="Tzouvelekis L">LS Tzouvelekis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Markogiannakis, A" uniqKey="Markogiannakis A">A Markogiannakis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Psichogiou, M" uniqKey="Psichogiou M">M Psichogiou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tassios, Pt" uniqKey="Tassios P">PT Tassios</name></author><author><name sortKey="Daikos, Gl" uniqKey="Daikos G">GL Daikos</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Valentini, F" uniqKey="Valentini F">F Valentini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Luz, Ms" uniqKey="Luz M">MS Luz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Boscato, N" uniqKey="Boscato N">N Boscato</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pereira Cenci, T" uniqKey="Pereira Cenci T">T Pereira-Cenci</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Yamasaki, E" uniqKey="Yamasaki E">E Yamasaki</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yamada, C" uniqKey="Yamada C">C Yamada</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jin, X" uniqKey="Jin X">X Jin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nair, Gb" uniqKey="Nair G">GB Nair</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kurazono, H" uniqKey="Kurazono H">H Kurazono</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yamamoto, S" uniqKey="Yamamoto S">S Yamamoto</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Brésil</li></country><region><li>Ceará</li><li>District fédéral (Brésil)</li></region></list><tree><country name="Brésil"><region name="Ceará"><name sortKey="Silva, Sanrrangers Sales" sort="Silva, Sanrrangers Sales" uniqKey="Silva S" first="Sanrrangers Sales" last="Silva">Sanrrangers Sales Silva</name></region><name sortKey="Barbosa, Francisco Cesar Barroso" sort="Barbosa, Francisco Cesar Barroso" uniqKey="Barbosa F" first="Francisco Cesar Barroso" last="Barbosa">Francisco Cesar Barroso Barbosa</name><name sortKey="Chaves, Helliada Vasconcelos" sort="Chaves, Helliada Vasconcelos" uniqKey="Chaves H" first="Hellíada Vasconcelos" last="Chaves">Hellíada Vasconcelos Chaves</name><name sortKey="Gomes, Francisco Isaac Fernandes" sort="Gomes, Francisco Isaac Fernandes" uniqKey="Gomes F" first="Francisco Isaac Fernandes" last="Gomes">Francisco Isaac Fernandes Gomes</name><name sortKey="Ribeiro, Maximilo De Oliveira" sort="Ribeiro, Maximilo De Oliveira" uniqKey="Ribeiro M" first="Maximilo De Oliveira" last="Ribeiro">Maximilo De Oliveira Ribeiro</name><name sortKey="Silva, Antonio Alfredo Rodrigues E" sort="Silva, Antonio Alfredo Rodrigues E" uniqKey="Silva A" first="Antonio Alfredo Rodrigues E" last="Silva">Antonio Alfredo Rodrigues E Silva</name><name sortKey="Zanin, Iriana Carla Junqueira" sort="Zanin, Iriana Carla Junqueira" uniqKey="Zanin I" first="Iriana Carla Junqueira" last="Zanin">Iriana Carla Junqueira Zanin</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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